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desiyke
NIGERIOCRITY
Related to country: Nigeria
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To state that ‘Nigeriocrity’ is a synonymous term for the mediocre attitude of a large percentage of Nigerians is a half-truth. Ab initio it was a survival instinct that was supposed to be discarded when that for which it was forged disappeared; but today it has persisted and has become a fashionable way of life.
According to Oxford Advanced Learners dictionary of current English, mediocrity means ‘quality of not being not very good nor very bad; second rate’. What makes a great mass of people accept unconditionally a second place position when they could have clinched the first position? A whole lot of reasons ranging from fear, lack of ambition, listlessness, and racism could be posited, but none succinctly explains Nigeriocrity
Something else explains the complacency with which ‘Nigerians’ accept derogatory conditions when they could aspire for more. What explains rickety commuter buses; half baked graduates; working for months on end without salaries; hospitals without suitably qualified health personnel; education in structures that in minutes may crash on its inhabitants; pot hole decorated roads; enthusiasm to pay more for less; endurance of shylock landlords with uncompleted buildings and exorbitant rents; the wanton display of wealth by elite politicians and military personnel when their subjects languish with smiles under the burden of poverty?
One cannot help but wonder why very few Nigerians commit suicide. For a country that ranks as one of the most corrupt and poorest countries in the world; albeit having many among the richest men in the world, it surprises every keen observer why the great impoverished masses wait. History shows that Nigerian independence was one of the easiest with little blood shed. Unlike in most African countries viz. Algeria, South Africa and Tunisia et al where independence became a reality with a blood bathed struggle for emancipation; Nigeria had hers on a platter of gold.
The problem started then and may forever be with us because we manage today to manage tomorrow, then to our graves leaving nothing save mediocrity. When colonization ended in Nigeria in 1960, Neo colonialism started .it was garbed democracy and championed by the military for over thirty years after which another phase began with the politicians. Yet in all these change nothing changed. All because Nigerians love life so much.
We’ve managed so much that we can’t visualize or appreciate the normal, having internalized the idea of playing second fiddle .We don’t how the real ought to be; hence we settle for less. Nigeriocrity is life at all cost –at low ebb. But what is life? A life salvaged at a cost greater than what life offers is no life. Nigeriocrity as a way of life has failed having stagnated Nigerians over the years. Like all palliatives it ought to have been discarded over the years for a total cure. It is better to suffer once and open for ourselves a whole new better world than to garnish our whole lives with misery on a miserly quest for survival. A survival for which we are eternally enslaved ¬–that is Nigeriocrity
NIGERIOCRITY
Automatically translated into French thanks to WorldLingo
Déclarer que le `Nigeriocrity' est une limite synonyme pour l'attitude médiocre d'un grand pourcentage des nigériens est une moitié-vérité. Ab initio c'était un instinct de survie qui a été censé être jeté quand cela pour lequel il a été forgé a disparu ; mais aujourd'hui il a persisté et est devenu un mode de vie à la mode.
Selon Oxford le dictionnaire avancé d'étudiants de l'anglais courant, médiocrité signifie la qualité de `de ne pas être pas très bon ni très mauvais ; deuxième taux'. Que fait une grande masse des personnes accepter sans réserve une deuxième position d'endroit quand elles pourraient avoir replié la première position ? Un tas de raisons s'étendant de la crainte, manque d'ambition, nonchalance, et le racisme pourrait être posé en principe, mais aucune explique succinctement autre chose
de Nigeriocrity explique la satisfaction avec laquelle les nigériens de `' acceptent des conditions dérogatoires quand ils pourraient aspirer pour plus. Ce qui explique les autobus rachitiques de banlieusard ; la moitié a fait des diplômés cuire au four ; travailler pendant des mois sur l'extrémité sans salaires ; hôpitaux sans personnel de santé convenablement qualifié ; éducation en structures qui en minutes peuvent se briser sur ses habitants ; le trou de pot a décoré des routes ; enthousiasme pour payer plus moins ; résistance des propriétaires de shylock avec les bâtiments inachevés et les loyers exorbitants ; l'affichage dévergondé de la richesse par des politiciens d'élite et personnel militaire quand leurs sujets languissent avec des sourires sous le fardeau de la pauvreté ?
On ne peut pas aider mais se demander pourquoi très peu de nigériens commettent le suicide. Pour un pays qui se range pendant qu'une des la plupart corrompent et les pays les plus pauvres au monde ; quoiqu'ayant beaucoup parmi les hommes les plus riches dans le monde, il étonne chaque observateur vif pourquoi les grandes masses appauvries attendent. L'histoire prouve que l'indépendance nigérienne était une des plus facile avec peu de hangar de sang. À la différence de dans la plupart des pays africains à savoir L'Algérie, l'Afrique du Sud et la Tunisie et autres où l'indépendance est devenue une réalité avec une lutte baignée par sang pour l'émancipation ; Le Nigéria a eu le sien sur un plateau d'or.
Le problème commencé alors et peut pour toujours être avec nous parce que nous parvenons aujourd'hui à contrôler demain, puis à nos tombes ne partant de rien économiser la médiocrité. Quand la colonisation a fini au Nigéria en 1960, .it commencé néo- par colonialisme était garbed la démocratie et a été soutenu par les militaires pendant plus de trente années après quoi une autre phase a commencé par les politiciens. Pourtant dans tous ces le changement rien a changé. Tous parce que les nigériens aiment la vie tellement.
Nous avons contrôlé tellement que nous ne pouvons pas visualiser ou apprécier la normale, ayant internalisé l'idée de jouer le deuxième violon. Nous pas comment le vrai doit être ; par conséquent nous arrangeons pour moins. Nigeriocrity est la vie à tout le coût - au bas reflux. Mais quelle est la vie ? Une vie récupérée à un coût plus grand que quelle vie offre n'est aucune vie. Nigeriocrity comme mode de vie a échoué ayant les nigériens stagnés au cours des années. Comme tous les palliatifs il doit avoir été jeté au cours des années pour un traitement total. Il vaut mieux de souffrir une fois et d'ouvrir pour nous-mêmes un nouveau meilleur monde entier que garnissez nos vies entières avec la misère sur une recherche sordide pour la survie. Une survie pour laquelle nous sommes ¬ éternellement asservi qu'est Nigeriocrity
NIGERIOCRITY
Automatically translated into Spanish thanks to WorldLingo
Indicar que es el `Nigeriocrity' un término sinónimo para la actitud mediocre de un porcentaje grande de Nigerians es una mitad-verdad. Ab initio era un instinto de la supervivencia que fue supuesto ser desechado cuando desapareció el para las cuales fue forjado; pero ha persistido y se ha convertido en hoy una manera de la vida de moda.
Según Oxford el diccionario avanzado de los principiantes del inglés actual, mediocridad significa calidad del `de no ser no muy bueno ni muy malo; segunda tarifa'. ¿Qué hace que una gran masa de la gente acepta incondicional una segunda posición del lugar cuando él habría podido afianzar la primera posición? Una porción entera de razones que se extienden del miedo, carencia de la ambición, apatía, y el racismo podría ser postulado, solamente ninguna explica sucinto el algo más
de Nigeriocrity explica la satisfacción personal con la cual los Nigerians del `' aceptan condiciones despectivas cuando podrían aspirar para más. Qué explica los autobúses raquíticos del viajero; la mitad coció al horno a graduados; trabajo por meses en extremo sin sueldos; hospitales sin personal de salud convenientemente cualificado; educación en las estructuras que en minutos pueden estrellarse en sus habitantes; el agujero del pote adornó los caminos; entusiasmo para pagar más menos; resistencia de los propietarios del shylock con los edificios inacabados y los alquileres desorbitados; ¿la exhibición insensible de la abundancia de los políticos de la élite y personal militar cuando sus temas languish con sonrisas bajo carga de la pobreza?
Uno no puede dejar preguntarse porqué muy pocos Nigerians confían suicidio. Para un país que alinea mientras que uno del la mayoría corrompe y los países más pobres en el mundo; no obstante teniendo muchos entre los hombres más ricos en el mundo, sorprende a cada observador afilado porqué las grandes masas empobrecidas esperan. La historia demuestra que la independencia nigeriana era una del más fácil con poca vertiente de la sangre. Desemejante en de la mayoría de los países africanos viz Argelia, Suráfrica y Túnez y otros donde la independencia se convirtió en una realidad con una lucha bañada sangre para la emancipación; Nigeria tenía el suyo en un disco del oro.
El problema entonces comenzado y puede por siempre estar con nosotros porque manejamos hoy manejar mañana, entonces a nuestros sepulcros que no salen nada excepto mediocridad. Cuando la colonización terminó en Nigeria en 1960, .it comenzado colonialismo Neo era garbed democracia y fue defendido por los militares por más de treinta años después de lo cual otra fase comenzó con los políticos. Con todo en todos estos el cambio nada cambió. Todos porque los Nigerians aman vida tanto.
Hemos manejado tanto que no podemos visualizar o apreciar el normal, internando la idea de jugar el segundo violín. No cómo el verdadero ought ser; por lo tanto colocamos para menos. Nigeriocrity es vida en todo el coste - en el reflujo bajo. ¿Pero cuál es vida? Una vida salvada en un coste mayor que qué vida ofrece no es ninguna vida. Nigeriocrity como manera de la vida ha fallado teniendo Nigerians estancados sobre los años. Como todos los paliativos ought haber sido desechado sobre los años para una curación total. Es mejor sufrir una vez y abrir para nosotros mismos un mundo mejor nuevo entero que adorne nuestras vidas enteras con miseria en miserly una búsqueda para la supervivencia. Una supervivencia para la cual somos ¬ eternamente esclavizado que es Nigeriocrity
NIGERIOCRITY
Automatically translated into Italian thanks to WorldLingo
Dichiarare che il `Nigeriocrity' è un termine sinonimo per l'atteggiamento mediocre di grande percentuale dei Nigerians è una metà-verità. Ab initio era un instinct di sopravvivenza che è stato supposto di essere scartato quando quello per cui è stato forgiato è sparito; ma oggi ha persisto e si è trasformato in in un modo di vivere alla moda.
Secondo Oxford il dizionario avanzato dei principianti dell'inglese corrente, mediocrity significa la qualità del `di non essere non molto buon né molto difettoso; secondo tasso'. Che cosa fa una massa grande della gente accettare senza riserve una seconda posizione del posto quando potrebbero cucire la prima posizione? Un lotto intero dei motivi che variano dal timore, mancanza di ambizione, indebolimento ed il razzismo potrebbe essere presupposto, ma nessun spiega brevemente il qualcos'altro
di Nigeriocrity spiega la soddisfazione con cui i Nigerians del `' accettano le circostanze derogatory quando potrebbero aspirare per più. Che cosa spiega i bus rickety dell'abbonato; la metà ha cotto i laureati; funzionando per i mesi sull'estremità senza stipendi; ospedali senza personali medico-sanitari adeguatamente qualificati; formazione in strutture che nei minuti possono arrestarsi sui relativi abitanti; il foro del POT ha decorato le strade; entusiasmo per pagare più di meno; resistenza dei proprietari dello shylock con le costruzioni incompiute e gli affitti exorbitant; l'esposizione spensierata di ricchezza dai politici dell'elite e personali militari quando i loro oggetti languish con i sorrisi sotto la difficoltà di povertà?
Si non può aiutare ma domandarsi perchè molto pochi Nigerians commettono il suicide. Per un paese che la truppa come uno dei la maggior parte corrompe e più poveri paesi nel mondo; anche se avendo molti fra gli uomini più ricchi nel mondo, sorprese ogni osservatore acuto perchè le masse impoverite grandi attendono. La storia indica che l'indipendenza nigeriana era una dei più facili con poca tettoia di anima. Diverso nella maggior parte dei paesi africani cioè L'Algeria, la Sudafrica e la Tunisia ed altri dove l'indipendenza si è trasformata in in una realtà con una lotta bagnata anima per emancipazione; La Nigeria ha avuta suo su un vassoio di oro.
Il problema allora iniziato e può per sempre essere con noi perché riusciamo oggi a controllare domani, allora alle nostre tombe che non lasciano niente risparmi mediocrity. Quando la colonizzazione conclusa in Nigeria in 1960, .it iniziato il neo colonialismo era garbed la democrazia ed è stato sostenuto dai militari per oltre trenta anni dopo di che un'altra fase ha cominciato con i politici. Tuttavia in tutti questi cambiamento niente è cambiato. Tutti perché i Nigerians amano la vita così tanto.
Abbiamo controllato così tanto che non possiamo prevedere o apprezzare il normale, interiorizzante l'idea del gioco del secondo fiddle. Non come il reale deve essere; quindi ci depositiamo per di meno. Nigeriocrity è vita a tutto il costo - a ebb basso. Ma che cosa è vita? Una vita salvata ad un costo più grande di che vita offre è vita. Nigeriocrity come modo di vivere è venuto a mancare avendo Nigerians stagnati nel corso degli anni. Come tutti i palliativi deve essere scartato nel corso degli anni per una cura totale. È migliore soffrire una volta ed aprire per noi stessi un nuovo mondo migliore intero che guarnisca le nostre vite intere con miseria miserly su una ricerca per la sopravvivenza. Una sopravvivenza per cui siamo ¬ eternally asservito che è Nigeriocrity
NIGERIOCRITY
Automatically translated into German thanks to WorldLingo
Daß `Nigeriocrity' eine ist synonyme Bezeichnung für die mittelmäßige Haltung eines großen Prozentsatzes der Nigerianer anzugeben ist eine Hälftewahrheit. Von Anfang an war es ein überleben Instinkt, der weggeworfen werden sollte, als der, für den es geschmiedet wurde, verschwand; aber heute hat es fortbestanden und ist eine moderne Lebensart geworden.
Entsprechend Oxford bedeutet vorgerücktes Anfängerwörterbuch gegenwärtigen Englisch, Mittelmäßigkeit `Qualität des Seins nicht nicht sehr gut noch sehr schlecht; zweite Rate'. Was läßt eine große Masse von den Leuten eine zweite Platzposition unbedingt annehmen, als sie die erste Position geklammert haben konnten? Ein vollständiges Los Gründe, die von der Furcht, Mangel an Ehrgeiz reichen, Lustlosigkeit, und Rassismus könnte posited, aber keine erklärt succinctly Nigeriocrity
noch etwas erklärt die Zufriedenheit, mit der `Nigerianer' nachteilige Bedingungen annehmen, als sie für mehr streben konnten. Was gebrechliche Pendlerbusse erklärt; Hälfte backte Absolvent; Arbeiten für Monate am Ende ohne Gehälter; Krankenhäuser ohne passend qualifizierte medizinische Personale; Ausbildung in den Strukturen, die in den Minuten auf seinen Einwohnern zusammenstoßen können; Topfbohrung verzierte Straßen; Begeisterung, zum mehr für kleiner zu zahlen; Ausdauer der shylock Hauswirte mit unvollständigen Gebäuden und übertriebenen Mieten; die mutwillige Anzeige von Fülle durch Auslesepolitiker und militärisches Personal, wenn ihre Themen mit Lächeln unter der Belastung der Armut schmachten?
Man kann nicht helfen aber sich wundern, warum sehr wenige Nigerianer Selbstmord festlegen. Für ein Land, das ordnet, während eins von den die meisten und armste Länder in der Welt verderben; viele unter den reichsten Männern in der Welt, überrascht es obwohl, habend jeden scharfen Beobachter, warum die großen verarmten Massen warten. Geschichte zeigt, daß nigerische Unabhängigkeit eine von den einfachsten mit weniger Bluthalle war. Anders als in den meisten afrikanischen Ländern nämlich Algerien, Südafrika und Tunesien et al., wo Unabhängigkeit eine Wirklichkeit mit einem Blut gebadeten Kampf für Emanzipation wurde; Nigeria hatte ihrs auf einer Servierplatte des Goldes.
Das Problem, das dann begonnen wird und kann mit uns für immer sein, weil wir heute handhaben, morgen zu handhaben, dann zu unseren Gräbern, die nichts außer Mittelmäßigkeit verlassen. Als Besiedlung in Nigeria 1960 beendete, war Neokolonialismus begonnenes .it garbed Demokratie und verfochten vom Militär für rüber dreißig Jahre, nachdem fing eine andere Phase mit den Politikern an. Dennoch in allen diesen änderte änderung nichts. Alle, weil Nigerianer das Leben so sehr lieben.
Wir haben soviel gehandhabt, daß wir nicht den Normal sichtbar machen oder schätzen können, nachdem wirinternalisiert die Idee des Spielens der zweiten Geige wirinternalisiert hatten. Wir, nicht wie das reale sein soll; folglich vereinbaren wir für kleiner. Nigeriocrity ist Leben an allen Kosten - an der niedrigen Ebbe. Aber was ist Leben? Ein Leben, das an Kosten grösser sind als gerettet wird, welches Leben anbietet, ist kein Leben. Nigeriocrity als Lebensart ist ausgefallen, stagnierte Nigerianer über den Jahren habend. Wie alle Palliative soll es über die Jahre für eine Gesamtheilung weggeworfen worden sein. Es ist besser, einmal zu leiden und für uns selbst eine ganze neue bessere Welt, als zu öffnen unsere vollständigen Leben mit Elend auf einer miserly Suche nach überleben schmücken Sie. Ein überleben, für das wir ewig versklavt werden, ¬-daß Nigeriocrity ist
NIGERIOCRITY
Automatically translated into Portuguese thanks to WorldLingo
Indicar que o `Nigeriocrity' é um termo synonymous para a atitude mediocre de uma porcentagem grande dos Nigerians é uma metade-verdade. Ab initio era um instinto da sobrevivência que fosse suposto ser rejeitado quando aquele para que foi forjado desapareceu; mas tem persistido e tem-se transformado hoje uma maneira de vida fashionable.
De acordo com Oxford o dicionário avançado dos Learners do inglês atual, mediocrity significa a qualidade do `de não ser não muito bom nem muito mau; segunda taxa'. Que faz uma massa grande dos povos aceitar incondicional uma segunda posição do lugar quando poderia ter rebitado a primeira posição? Um lote inteiro das razões que variam do medo, falta da ambição, listlessness, e o racism poderia posited, mas as nenhumas explica succinctly Nigeriocrity que
algo explique mais o complacency com que os Nigerians do `' aceitam circunstâncias derogatory quando poderiam aspire para mais. O que explica barras-ônibus rickety do viajante de bilhete mensal; a metade cozeu graduados; trabalhar por meses na extremidade sem salários; hospitais sem pessoal de saúde apropriadamente qualificado; instrução nas estruturas que nos minutos podem deixar de funcionar em seus habitantes; o furo do potenciômetro decorou estradas; entusiasmo para pagar mais por menos; resistência de landlords do shylock com edifícios uncompleted e aluguéis exorbitant; a exposição arbitrária da riqueza por políticos do elite e pessoal militar quando seus assuntos languish com sorrisos sob o burden da pobreza?
Se não pode ajudar mas querer saber a porque muito poucos Nigerians cometem o suicide. Para um país que espesso enquanto um do a maioria corrupt e os países os mais pobres no mundo; albeit tendo muitos entre os homens os mais ricos no mundo, surpreende cada observador afiado porque as massas impoverished grandes esperam. A história mostra que a independência Nigerian era um do mais fácil com pouca vertente do sangue. Ao contrário em a maioria de países africanos viz. Argélia, África do Sul e Tunísia e outros onde a independência se transformou uma realidade com um esforço banhado sangue para o emancipation; Nigéria teve dela em um platter do ouro.
O problema começado então e pode para sempre ser com nós porque nós controlamos hoje controlar amanhã, então a nossas sepulturas que não saem de nada excepto o mediocrity. Quando a colonização terminou em Nigéria em 1960, colonialism Neo .it começado era garbed a democracia e championed pelas forças armadas por sobre trinta anos depois do qual uma outra fase começou com os políticos. Contudo em todos estes a mudança nada mudou. Tudo porque os Nigerians amam a vida tanto.
Nós controlamos tanto que nós não podemos visualizar ou apreciar o normal, internalized a idéia de jogar o segundo fiddle. Nós não como o real ought ser; daqui nós estabelecimo-nos para menos. Nigeriocrity é vida em todo o custo - no ebb baixo. Mas que é vida? Uma vida salvada em um custo mais grande do que que vida ofereça não é nenhuma vida. Nigeriocrity como uma maneira de vida falhou tendo Nigerians stagnated sobre os anos. Como todos os palliatives ought ter sido rejeitado sobre os anos para uma cura total. É melhor sofrer uma vez e abrir para nos um mundo melhor novo inteiro do que garnish nossas vidas inteiras com miséria miserly em um quest para a sobrevivência. Uma sobrevivência para que nós somos ¬ eternally enslaved que é Nigeriocrity
NIGERIOCRITY
Automatically translated into Swedish thanks to WorldLingo
För att påstå, att `Nigeriocrity' är ett synonymt, benämna för den medelmåttiga inställningen av en stor procentsats av Nigerians är en halvsanning. Ab-initioen var det en överlevnadinstinkt som var förment att kasseras då det, som det var falskt som för försvanns; men i dag har har det framhärdat och blivit en trendig livsföring.
Enligt Oxford den avancerade Learnersordboken av strömengelska, medelmåttahjälpmedel`som är kvalitets- av att inte vara inte mycket goda nor mycket dåliga; understödja klassar'. Gör vad en store att samlas av folk accepterar unconditionally en understödja förlägger placerar, då de kunde ha fästt första placerar? En hel radda resonerar att spänna från skräck, brist av ambition, listlessness, och rasism kunde positeds, men ingen förklarar koncist den Nigeriocrity
någontingen annat förklarar självgodheten som `- Nigerians' accepterar med derogatory villkorar när de kunde aspirera för mer. Vad förklarar skrangliga pendlarebussar; halva bakade kandidater; arbetet för månader avslutar på avlönar without; sjukhus utan passande kvalificerade vård- personaler; utbildning strukturerar in det noterar in kan krascha på dess invånare; krukan spela golfboll i hål dekorerade vägar; entusiasm som betalar mer för mindre; uttålighet av shylockhyresvärdar med uncompleted byggnader och omåttliga hyror; den hänsynslösa skärmen av rikedom av elitpolitikar och militär personal, när deras betvingar, försmäktar med leenden under bördan av armod?
Man kan inte hjälpa men undra varför mycket få Nigerians begår självmord. För ett land som rangordnar som ett av de mest korrumperade och mest fattiga länderna i världen; albeit ha många bland de rikaste manarna i världen, förvånar det varje intensiv observatör varför den utarmade storen samlas väntan. Historia visar att nigeriansk självständighet var en av de lättast med lite blodskjulet. I motsats till i mest afrikanska länder viz. Algeriet, Sydafrika och Tunisien et al var självständighet blev en verklighet med en blod badad ansträngning för emancipation; Nigeria hade hennes på ett uppläggningsfat av guld-.
Problemet som därefter startas och, kan för evigt vara med oss, därför att vi klarar av i dag för att klara av i morgon, därefter till våra gravar som lämnar ingenting räddningmedelmåtta. Då colonization som avslutades i Nigeria i 1960, Neo kolonialism startad .it, var, garbed demokrati, och kämpat för av militären för över trettio år, efter som another arrangerar gradvis, började med politikarna. Yet sammanlagt dessa ändrade ändring ingenting. Alla, därför att Nigerians älskar liv så mycket.
Vi har klarat av så mycket, som vi inte kan visualisera eller uppskattar det normala, som har internaliserat idén av att leka, understöder lurendrejerit. Vi inte hur det verkligt ought att vara; hence sätter vi för mindre. Nigeriocrity är liv kostar alls - på lowen sina. Men är vad liv? Ett liv som bärgas på en mer stor kosta än, vilket liv erbjuder, är inget liv. Nigeriocrity som en livsföring har missat efter att ha stagnerat Nigerians över åren. Gilla alla palliatives som det ought att ha kasserats över åren för en sammanlagd bot. Det är bättre att lida en gång och öppna för oss själva en hel ny bättre värld än att garnera våra hela liv med misär på ett girigt sökanden för överlevnad. En överlevnad som vi förslavas för evigt ¬-att är Nigeriocrity
NIGERIOCRITY
Automatically translated into Russian thanks to WorldLingo
Заявить что `Nigeriocrity' синонимную термину для бесталанной ориентации большого процента Nigerians будет половин-правдой. Ab initio было инстинктом выживания был предположены, что был сброшен когда то для оно было выковано исчезло; но сегодня оно упорствовало и было модной дорогой жизни.
Согласно Oxford выдвинутый словарь Learners в настоящее время английской языка, mediocrity намеревается качество `не быть очень хорош ни очень плох; второй тариф'. Делает большую массу людей признавать безусловно второе положение места когда они смогли забортовать первое положение? Вся серия причин колебаясь от страха, отсутсвия гонора, listlessness, и расизм смог быть posited, только никаких succinctly объясняет something else
Nigeriocrity объясняет самоуспокоенность с которой `Nigerians' признавает derogatory условия когда они смогло aspire для больше. Объясняет rickety шины commuter; половина испекла студент-выпускников; работа на месяцы на конце без зарплат; стационары без целесообразно квалифицированного персонала здоровья; образование в структурах в минутах могут разбить на своих жителях; отверстие бака украсило дороги; восторг для того чтобы оплатить больше для; выносливость содержателей shylock с uncompleted зданиями и непомерными рентами; wanton индикация богатства политиканами элиты и воинским персоналом когда их languish вопросов с усмешками под тяготой скудости?
Одно не может помочь только интересовать почему очень немногое Nigerians поручает суицид. Для страны выстраивает в ряд по мере того как большой части коррумпировать и наиболее нуждающаяся страна в мире; albeit имеющ много среди людей богатыа люди в мире, оно удивляет каждого внимательного наблюдателя почему большие бедные массы ждут. История показывает что нигерийская независимость была одной из самой легкой с меньшим сараем крови. Не похоже на в большинств африканским странам viz. Алжир, Южная Африка и Тунис et al где независимость стала реальностью с схваткой искупанной кровью для раскрепощения; Нигерия имела hers на platter золота.
Проблема начатая после этого и может forever быть с нами потому что мы управляем сегодня управлять завтра, после этого к нашим могилам не выходя ничего за исключением mediocrity. Когда колонизация законченная в Нигерии в 1960, Neo колониализм начатое .it была garbed народовластие и championed воискаами на сверх 30 лет after which другой участок начал с политиканами. Но в все этих изменение ничего изменило. Все потому что жизнь влюбленности Nigerians so much.
Мы управляли so much что мы не можем визуализировать или appreciate нормальный, внедряя идею играть второй fiddle. Мы не делаем как реальное ought быть; следовательно мы устанавливаем для. Nigeriocrity будет жизнью на всей цене - на низком отливе. Но будет жизнью? Жизнью спасенной на цене greater than что жизнь предлагает будет никакая жизнь. Nigeriocrity как дорога жизни терпело неудачу имеющ заторможенное Nigerians над летами. Как все паллиативн оно ought быть сброшено над летами для полного лечения. Более лучшее терпеть раз и раскрывать для себя весь новый более лучший мир чем гарнируйте наши все жизни с нищетой на miserly quest для выживания. Выживание для мы будем eternally порабощенным ¬ что Nigeriocrity
NIGERIOCRITY
Automatically translated into Dutch thanks to WorldLingo
Verklaren dat `Nigeriocrity' een synonieme termijn voor de middelmatige houding van een groot percentage Nigerianen is is een helft-waarheid. Ab initio was het een overlevingsinstinct dat verondersteld om was worden verworpen toen dat voor die het gesmeed was verdween; maar vandaag heeft het voortgeduurd en een modieuze manier van het leven geworden.
Volgens het Oxford Geavanceerde woordenboek van Leerlingen van het huidige Engels, betekent mediocrity kwaliteit `van niet niet zeer goed noch zeer slecht het zijn; tweede tarief'. Wat maakt een grote massa van mensen een tweede plaats onvoorwaardelijk goedkeuren positie toen zij de eerste positie konden vastgeklonken hebben? Een gehele partij van redenen die zich van vrees, gebrek aan ambitie, lusteloosheid, en racisme uitstrekken zou kunnen worden geponeerd, maar niets verklaart beknopt Iets anders
Nigeriocrity de zelfgenoegzaamheid verklaart waarmee `Nigerianen' geringschattende voorwaarden goedkeurt toen zij voor meer konden streven. Wat rachitische forenzenbussen verklaart; half gebakken gediplomeerden; het werken voor maanden aan eind zonder salarissen; de ziekenhuizen zonder geschikt gekwalificeerd gezondheidspersoneel; onderwijs in structuren die in notulen op zijn inwoners kunnen verpletteren; potten gat verfraaide wegen; enthousiasme om meer voor minder te betalen; duurzaamheid van shylockeigenaars met onafgewerkte gebouwen en exorbitant huren; de wanton vertoning van rijkdom door elitepolitici en militair personeel wanneer hun onderwerpen met glimlachen onder de last van armoede smachten?
Men kan helpen niet maar is benieuwd waarom zeer weinig Nigerianen zelfmoord begaan. Voor een land dat als één van de corruptste en armste landen in de wereld rangschikt; alhoewel hebbend velen onder de rijkste mensen in de wereld, verrast het elke scherpe waarnemer waarom de grote verarmde massa's wachten. De geschiedenis toont aan dat de Nigeriaanse onafhankelijkheid één van gemakkelijkst met weinig bloedloods was. In tegenstelling tot in de meeste Afrikaanse landen namelijk Algerije, Zuid-Afrika en Tunesië waar de onafhankelijkheid een werkelijkheid met een bloed werd baadden et al strijd voor emancipatie; Nigeria had van haar op een schotel van goud.
Het probleem begon toen en kan voor altijd met ons zijn omdat wij vandaag om, dan aan onze graven erin slagen morgen te leiden verlatend niets sparen mediocrity. Toen de kolonisatie die in Nigeria in 1960 wordt gebeëindigd, Neokolonialisme begonnen .it garbed democratie was en door de militairen meer dan dertig jaar werd verdedigd waarna een andere fase met de politici begon. Maar toch in al deze verander veranderd niets. Allen omdat Nigerianen van het leven zo veel houden.
Wij hebben zo veel geleid dat wij niet normaal visualiseren of kunnen waarderen, zich heeft geëigda maken het idee van het spelen tweede fiddle. Wij niet hoe echt zou moeten zijn; vandaar regelen wij voor minder. Nigeriocrity is het leven aan al kosten - bij laag eb. Maar wat het leven is? Het leven dat aan kosten groter wordt geborgen dan welke het levensaanbiedingen geen leven is. Nigeriocrity als manier van het leven heeft hebbend gestagneerd Nigerianen in de loop van de jaren ontbroken. Als alle palliatieven zou het in de loop van de jaren voor een totale behandeling moeten verworpen te zijn. Het is beter om voor ons aan een gehele nieuwe betere wereld eens te lijden en te openen dan om ons geheel leven met ellende op een gierige zoektocht naar overleving te versieren. Een overleving waarvoor wij eternally verslaafd zijn ¬-dat Nigeriocrity is
[نيجريوكريتي]
Automatically translated into Arabic thanks to WorldLingo
أن يفيد أنّ `[نيجريوكريتي]' عبارة مرادفة للموقف متوسّطة من نسبة مئويّة كبيرة نيجيريّ [هلف-تروث]. [أب ينيتيو] كان هو بقاء غريزة أنّ كان افترضت أن يكون نبذت عندما أنّ ل أيّ هو كان شكّلت اختفى; غير أنّ اليوم قد على ثابر هو ويصبح [وي وف ليف] عصريّة.
وفقا ل [أإكسفورد] يتقدّم طالبات يعني معجم من اللغة الانجليزية حاليّة, [مديوكريتي] `نوعية من لا [ب] لا جدّا جيّدة ولا جدّا سيّئة; ثاني معدل'. ماذا يجعل كتلة عظيمة من الناس قبلت [أونكنديأيشنلّي] ثاني مكان موقعة عندما هم استطاع يتلقّى برشمت الموقعة أولى? يفسّر حصة كاملة أسباب يتراوح من خوف, افتقار الطموح, [ليستلسّنسّ], وعنصرية استطاع كنت وضعت, غير أنّ لا شيء [سوكّينكتلي] [نيجريوكريتي]
[سمثينغ لس] يفسّر الرضاء مع أيّ `نيجيريّ' يقبلون شروط ازدرائيّة عندما هم استطاع طمحت لأكثر. ماذا يفسّر [ريكتي] مسافر يوميّ حافلات; نصف خبز متخرجات; يعمل لشهور على نهاية دون رواتب; مستشفيات دون بشكل مناسب ينعت [هلث برسنّل]; تربية في بنى أنّ في دقائق يمكن تحطّمت على ساكناته; إناء زيّن فتحة بئر طرق; حماسة أن يدفع أكثر ل بعض; احتمال من [شلوك] مالكات مع بنايات [أونكمبلتد] وإيجارات مفرّطة; العرض مستهترة ثروة بنخبة سياسيات ومستخدمة عسكريّة عندما يرتخي مواضيعهم مع ابتسامات تحت الحمل الفقر?
واحدة يستطيع لا يساعد غير أنّ تساءلت لما جدّا قليل من نيجيريّ يرتكبون إنتحار. لبلد أنّ يرتّب بما أنّ واحدة من ال أكثر يفسد وبلد فقير في العالم; وإن كان يتلقّى كثير بين الرجال غنيّة في العالم, يفاجئ هو كلّ ملاحظة متحمّسة لما ال [مسّ] عظيمة ناضبة ينتظرون. تاريخ يبدي أنّ كان استقلال نيجيريّة واحدة من ال يتيح مع بعض دم حظيرة. بخلاف في كثير [أفريكن كونتري] [فيز.] جزائر, جنوب افريقيا وتونس وآخرون حيث استقلال أصبح حقيقة مع دم يحمّم كفاح لعمليّة تحرير; نيجيريا تلقّى خاصّتي على طبق النوع ذهب.
المشكلة يبدأ بعد ذلك ويمكن دائما كنت مع نا لأنّ نحن ندير اليوم أن يدير غدا, بعد ذلك إلى قبورنا يترك لاشيء باستثناء [مديوكريتي]. عندما كان استعمار ينهى في نيجيريا في 1960, استعمار [نيو] يبدأ [.يت] [غربد] ديموقراطيّة وناصرت بالجيش ل على ثلاثون سنون [أفتر وهيش] آخر طور بدأ مع السياسيات. مع ذلك في كلّ هذا غيّر تغير لاشيء. كلّ لأنّ نيجيريّ يحبّون حياة كثيرا.
نحن قد أدرنا كثيرا أنّ نحن يستطيع لا يتخيّل أو قدّمت المعدل, يتلقّى يضمن الفكرة من يلعب ثاني كمان. نحن نتمّ لا كيف الحقيقيّة ينبغي أن يكون; بالتّالي يقرّر نحن ل بعض. [نيجريوكريتي] حياة في كلّ تكلفة - في عمليّة جزر منخفضة. غير أنّ ماذا يكون حياة? حياة ينقذ في تكلفة [غرت ثن] ما حياة يقدّم ما من حياة. قد [فيلد] [نيجريوكريتي] ك [وي وف ليف] يتلقّى يركد نيجيريّ على السنون. مثل كلّ [بلّيتيف] هو ينبغي أن يتلقّى يكون نبذت على السنون لعلاج إجماليّة. زخرفت هو جيّدة أن يعاني مرّة وفتحت ل بنفسي عالم كاملة جديدة جيّدة من أن حيواتنا كاملة مع شقاء على [ميسرلي] بحث لبقاء. بقاء ل أيّ نحن نكون أبديّا يستعبد ¬ [- ثت] [نيجريوكريتي]
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“LEARNING TO LIVE TOGETHER: PROMOTING TOLERANCE AND DIVERSITY IN GLOBALIZED SOCIETIES.”
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Preamble
“Oh, Obi don’t tell me you are going to swallow that big thing”? “You better believe it; that’s just a tip of the African food treat I promised you guys; more so I didn’t complain when you hosted us”. “But, mine wasn’t as scary as these; what you are doing is akin to suicide which I believe neither I nor Nayasaki would attempt with you”. “John, I don’t think it is that serious, is it not a part of the knowledge we desire? In fact, wait until I introduce you guys to my native food; maybe then, you’ll prefer Obi’s offer”.
Exposition
Whatever we don’t understand towers high above us. It not only elicits distrust but earns our innate prejudice because it precludes and unsettles our conception of the way things ought to be. In fact, people don’t only hate what they don’t understand, they also suspect it and more likely to be prejudicial in their view of such things.
It could be easy to identify racism or sectarianism as the cause of exclusion, discrimination and lack of social integration of foreigners and immigrants within the general society; yet it is also true to state that there exist internal dissention and discrimination within homogenous races.
Racism reflects an acceptance of the deepest forms and degrees of divisiveness and carries the implication that differences among groups are so great that they cannot be transcended. It also elicits hatred and distrust and precludes any attempt to understand the racialized.
Just like racism, ethnocentrism is another factor that militates against tolerance of foreigners, immigrant or other sects perceived as being different. The belief that one’s culture or group is superior contributes to the feeling of dissention and rancor between people from different culture traits.
Although civilization has done so much to efface the popularity of racism, yet people’s private belief and practices remain racist. People of assumed lower status are often made a scape goat, discriminated against or worse still abused by those with superiority complex. Presently, it is deemed a mark of sophistication to be garbed liberal, but our basic individual or cultural practices would always be a clog in the wheel of a useful interaction between people. Unless this trend is backed up with an equitable interaction between people of different culture or sect to foster understanding, we may still be a long way from learning to live together.
The way forward.
The foregoing has been a concise evaluation of the factors militating against people of diverse origin living together in peace. At this point, the pertinent question is what is the way forward?
According to Audrey Smedley,”the mind cannot be changed by laws but beliefs about human difference can and do change as do all cultural elements.” The conflict between people of different culture and beliefs can be excised through understanding. It is only through a mindful and convincing understanding of the fact that every culture is unique and should be judged by their own standard can the perceived feelings of superiority and distrust people bear towards foreigners be effaced. Understanding is a product of interaction. When people interact, they tend to learn more of the other person and are apt to be more tolerant and unbiased.
Hence, for young people to contribute to creation of dynamic and harmonious multicultural societies there is need for the organization of a forum of interaction for people from diverse cultures. The essence of such forum cannot be overemphasized. Apart from the knowledge such a global gathering would generate, it would engender the much needed tolerance and acceptance of people different from us and thus aid in achieving world peace. It is my ardent belief and conviction that in spite of the diversity in global sentiments, people would learn to live together if they have a better understanding of others.
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| December 2, 2006 | 11:34 AM |
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EUTHANASIA
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EUTHANASIA.
PREAMBLE: “Chris, please give me a break am your father. Just do me this last favor by telling the good doctor to get it over with. I know it’s no use .I ’ve been like this four years now” Chris replied, “but father, you know God those a lot of unforeseen things in our lives. Be patient things will improve” out side the corridor, Chris sternly warned the doctor not to yield to his fathers plea or he would sue him to court if he complies. But in a weeks time, the father mysteriously died; and the doctor acquitted of all charges.
EXPOSITION: euthanasia ranks as one of the controversial issue in contemporary society. It evokes a lot of feelings and means different things to different people in different places. Its connotation varies from meaning almost nothing to the poor market woman to being a matter of utmost importance to the church leaders and legislators; and to doctors and patients at home with the reality itself.
According to Encyclopaedia Britannica, euthanasia also called ‘mercy killing’, is the act or practice of painlessly putting to death persons suffering from painful and incurable disease or incapacitating physical disorder. Because there is no specific provision for it in most legal systems it is accounted either suicide (if performed by the patient himself) or murder (if performed by another).A physician may however lawfully decide not to prolong life when there is extreme suffering and he may administer drugs to relieve pain, even though he knows that this may shorten the patients life.
It would be pertinent at this point to concisely dwell on the forms of euthanasia before an insight into its diverse connotations to the interested parties. The forms of euthanasia generally recognized are voluntary euthanasia, non-voluntary euthanasia and involuntary euthanasia. In the words of Dworkin R, ‘VOLUNTARY EUTHANASIA is mercy killing with the consent of the terminally ill person.’ Here the terminally ill person makes the decision because death seems a better alternative than the life he or she has come to despise. In NON VOLUNTARY EUTHANASIA, the subject is incapable of choosing between life and death. Hence the decision is made for him or her as in the case of terribly disabled newborn infants. INVOLUNATRYU EUTHANASIA according to Ogbu Alexander, is carried out on a person who is capable of consenting to his own death but does not do so, either because he is not asked or because he is asked an d chooses to go on living. Simply, it is done to a person without his consent. It is important to note that whether ACTIVE (whereby a direct action is taken) or passive (whereby treatment is withheld) it is still involuntary.
The opinion that euthanasia is permissible goes back to Socrates, Plato and the Stoics. However this is totally rejected in the traditional Christian belief because it goes against the fifth of Ten Commandments. Hence, it is contrary to the church’s teaching on the sanctity of life. In the words of John Paul װ, he Roman Catholic pontiff,’ euthanasia is a grave violation of the law of God. Since it is the deliberate and morally unacceptable killing of a human person, depending on the circumstances this practice involves malice proper to suicide or murder '‘e goes further to state that such killing is incompatible with respect for human dignity and reverence for life.
According to Shopenhauer, ‘If the criminal law forbids suicide, that is not the argument valid in the church and besides the prohibition is ridiculous for what penalty can frighten a person who is not afraid of death itself.’ The stance of some of society’s legal system against euthanasia is purely based on practical absence of safeguards, as it would give free reins to psychopaths to rationalize wanton destruction of human life. A typical example is the Nazi T4 euthanasia program of 1939-1945 that was established with a mandate to kill anyone deemed to have a ‘life unworthy of living’. Hence, the past defeat of Euthanasia society’s bill in the house of Lord’s in both 1935 and 1950.
The ability of modern medical practice to prolong life via sophisticated technological means is evident in the modern society. The physician is at cross roads because passively doing nothing to prolong life or withdrawing life support measures has resulted in criminal charges being brought against physicians; but also legal actions have been instituted against physicians by relatives of the terminally ill patients to remove sophisticated life support apparatus.
According to Robert Harney, “Law as conceived in the declaration of independence is not a social device to advance of virtue, it is a protective device to insure the freedom and the opportunities that men needed for their happiness and their developments. Freedom is not the right to be virtuous; it is the right to do as one pleases.”
CRITIQUE: The foregoing has been an evaluation of euthanasia, its diverse meanings according to individual differences and beliefs. We have on one end the church that strongly abhors euthanasia and the pro-choice group that endorses euthanasia. This is more or less a contest between tradition and liberal dissents. In the words of Chinonso Ndukwe. “Euthanasia is scientifically approvable but religiously abominable.”. Which also more or less about reason and morality. The basis of its condemnation by the church hinges on morality while science upholds individual freedom in its defense.
In the final analysis, it solely depends on our choice. What is morally right or wrong is dependent on time because what is frowned upon today tends to be extolled tomorrow and vice versa; nothing is really eternally morally or reasonably right but oscillates with the ‘age’ and majority.
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| November 27, 2004 | 9:23 AM |
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TERRORISM IN THE 21ST CENTRUTY ITS CONSEQUENCIES AND REMEDIES.
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There can be no better time to address the issue of terrorism than now. The term terrorism is now a household word on the lips of even street kids. If there is any word widely used recently it is terrorism. This is because of its latest exploit which is still fresh are the minds of all, that the mere memory of it makes the heart shudder and cry for its erasure.
Terrorism is the use of unlawful illegal and violent means by a small group of people usually motivated by an ideology which is either political, racial, religions or anarchistic. The basic aim of terrorism is to induce fear and discomfort in the minds of the perceived enemies often as a way of forcing that enemy to yield ground or grant concession to the terrorist group. Its main element is the use of the weapon of fear to instill fear in the minds of the specified target usually a government or an authority such that the authority will advance the aims and objectives of the terrorist group.
The use of terrorism is a phenomenon of the modern age . by modern age, I mean towards the end of the 19th century into the 20th century and now the 21st century. Terrorism was one of the activities that led to the first world war, terrorism featured in the old Russian empire. Pangs of terrorism took place during the second world war but in more modern times, terrorism has taken a new look and dimension that the list of terrorist attacks and the feats achieved, worries any sane mind. In the past, the target of terrorist attacks were military installation and diplomatic missions or their likes but recently they have expanded their list to so-called soft targets, such as mass transport systems sporting events busy urban location hotels and tourist sites. Before I go on I would like to list a few recent terrorist attacks and their effects, on April 19,1995 in Oklahoma City Unified States, a truck bomb exploded at a federal building killing 168 people with more than 500 injured. On January 31 1996 in Colombo Srilanka, ethnic terrorists rammed a truck laden with explosive into a bank killing 90 people with more than 1,400 injured . On August 7th 1998. U.S embassies in Kenya and Tanzania were bombed killing 250 people with over 5,500 injured. On 9th and 13th September 1999 in Moscow. Russia, two huge explosions ripped through two apartment buildings killing 212 people with over 300 injured. Lastly, the most recent and perhaps most fatal till date, on the 14th of September 2001, two hijacked planes crashed into the world trade centre and the Pentagon building. The casualties of the latest attack can only be estimated; little wonder that survivors are still being sought a month after the attack.
Having discussed terrorism in general and its gruesome effects, the most likely questions that would come to mind are “what is the cause of terrorism? Why terrorism? Why would people consent to suicide bombs attacks?. Ordinarily, terrorism is a form of protest or attack on a structure that one detest. According to Louis J Freech of the U.S Federal Bureau of investigation “terrorism… is fueled by Hatred” “Those who harbor such hatred live in a world that is colored by bigotry shaded by conspiracy, and framed by ignorance” Oppression is another cause of terrorism. Stephen Bownan in his book “when the eagle screams” Opines “To be sure, there are leaders of groups and countries whose irrational goals are the annihilation of other cultures. But it is also clear that in great deal of terrorism is born of despair” The editor of Urban book of terrorism states “In many cases… the primary motivation for a terrorist is a genuine frustration with seemingly intractable political social and economic forces”. Terrorism is a symptom of a problem, not the actual cause” remarks Michael Shimoff in his paper. “The policy of terrorism”. He continues: “ our long-term goal should be to eliminate the underlying social and political causes of terrorism---paralleling our actions against terrorism, we must have equally vigorous efforts to enhance freedom, dignity justice and humanitarian values. Only when those vigorous efforts are effective, will we able to dismantle our counter- terrorism and anti-terrorism operations”.
The causes of terrorism are many; apart from state- sponsored terrorism common in the past, the new trend is that of cause-sponsored terrorism. These ‘causes’ are varied according to individual or group state of mind or dissatisfaction. The state of mind of the terrorist is one in which the terrorist is given to do anything, he does not analyze the world the way we see the world. He is ready to pay the supreme price for what he believes in. according to Dr. Obi Cyril “They are people who have given up on the system, they are protesting the system. They--- think there is nothing that they can gain from the existing system so even if they die trying to destroy the system they have nothing to benefit from they would have done something in trying to mate it better. It is that feeling that they have died to achieve a particular cause that drives the mind of the terrorist to commit suicide ?”.
What are the tools of the 21st century terrorist? The tools of the terrorist are ordinarily all weapons of mass destruction. However, the recent trend in development has created a more sophisticated terrorist, making people Coin words such as “cyberterrorism” “bioterrorism” and “ecoterrorism”. The 21st century terrorist belongs to a global network. Our global village has thrown up new scenarios in that new computer and communication technology have made terrorism something more of a leisure game. According to frank J. Cllifor director of the information warfare task force of the centre for strategic and international studies (CSIS)” in essence we ‘ve created a global village without a police department” Robert kupperman, senior adviser to (CSIS) stated that if terrorists choose to use high-tech methods ”no government agency currently exist to cope with the repercussions of their attack. Not long ago, a hacker from Sweden invaded a computer system in Florida and put an emergency -service system out of commission for an hour, impeding the responses of police, fire and ambulance services. Such is the level of sophisticated tools brandished be terrorist.
Another potent tool in the hands of modern day terrorist are chemicals and germs in a subway in Tokyo in 1995, a cult released sarin nerve gas killing twelve people and injuring more than 5,000. The relative ease with which biological weapons could be prepared makes the task of the terrorist easy to achieve. The recent use of Anthrax against Americens points to this fact Anthrax is such an effective bidogical weapon because it is easy to culture and highly resistant. It would take several days before the victims would experience the first symptom a flulike malaise and fatigue. A cough and mild chest discomfort follows. Then comes severe respiratory distress shock and , within hour denth. What the terrorist can achieve with the use of nuclear weapons or radioactive materials is better left to the imagination because of it monstrous effects however, no terrorist group have used the twin weapon of destruction. Perhaps another salient but silent tool of the terrorist is the mass media. “ Publicity has been at once a primary goal and a weapon of those who use terrorist against innocent people to advance political causes or to simply cause chaos “says Terry Anderson a journalist who was held in captivity for nearly sever years by terrorist in Lebanon. “The very reporting of a political kidnapping an as assassination or a deadly bombing is a first victory for the terrorist. Without the world’s attention those acts of viciousness are pointless.”
What are the consequences of terrorism? The tragic loss of human life is the most obvious result of terrorism. But there are broader implications. Terrorism can destroy or delay the peace process in trouble spots on the planet. It provokes, prolongs, or entrenches conflicts, and it accelerates the cycle of violence. Terrorism can also have an impact on national economies. Governments have been forced to spend enormous amounts of time and resources to combat it. For example, in the United States alone antiterrorism spending was budgeted at more than ten billion dollars for the year 2000. Whether we notice it or not, terrorism us all. It influences the way we travel and the choices we make when we travel. It forces countries around the world to spend huge amounts of tax money to protect public figures, vital installations and citizens.
What are the remedies for terrorism? We now know what terror ism is all about, the causes of terrorism and the tools of the terrorist. Hence, to find remedies for terrorism is, the best attitude to adopt would be that of eliminating the causes that gear the terrorist on and ensuring that his basic tools are far from his reach. The causes of terrorism are one and the same whether of cause sponsored terrorism or state sponsored; which in later years seems to have phased out due to the strategies adopted; in the first post - cold war world. typical examples are of lraq and Libia.
Perhaps the most important issue to tackle would be to understand the terrorist himself there is need to deal with the socio-psychological roots, or socio psychological origins of such individuals that seek to destroy society. Some of this socio psychological trauma emanate from individual experiences within the family. Some times they emanate from backgrounds of squalor, racism, deprivation and marginalisation such social form of exclusion and lack of justice throw up some individuals who psychologically can no longer function in the system and once they opt out of the system, they decide to destroy the system. There is no gain saying that terrorist are people with impaired mind who analyses the world in a way different the way normal people do. If not why would Timothy Mcveigh the culprit of the Oklahoma bombing. Express his hatred for the American Federal Government and love for individual freedom by infringing on the right of other people by sending them prematurely to the world beyond?
Maybe if there were limited gaps in the world; gaps between prosperity and poverty, gaps between justice and injustice; gaps between the powerful and the weak; gaps between the developed and underdeveloped, the terrorist would not have seen himself fit to reconcile these gaps. What the terrorist does is to borrow from what they consider to be the advanced to destroy what is the advanced ,because as for as they are convinced that which is advanced does not take care of their people and they are no longer patient, they do not see the need for dialogue or to operate within organized institutions.
There is a need to curb wide coverage granted terrorism by the mass media because that would most certainly reduce the ego of the terrorist which is easily hart when ignored. Mores, it is hightime governments the world over start taking terrorist serious. The envogue policy of governments not taking terrorist serious seems to worsen situations. A million mass destruction civil support terms would not eliminate terrorism. They would be too late, save to pick bones and extract dead bodies from debris. In fact, there is need to adopt the attitude of an uncle towards a mischief kid (the terrorist) perhaps, if an agency can be established were terrorist could present their grievances prior to attack. Such an agency should be independent of the government and answerable to the people because in the final analysis, it is the unsuspecting commoner who gets killed.
Institutions of global governance like United Nations, world bank and international monetary fund (I.M.F) should make more result oriented efforts towards poverty alleviation. They should try to abridge the digital and equity gap in the world today.
All this solutions proffered will be useless if the mental poison administered by manipulators the world over is not eliminated. In the final analysis the terrorist is an individual and it is he/she who takes the decisions to act in the way he/she does. But there is a need to free them from the mental poison administered by their overlords. The part played by inferiority and superiority complexes is to too big to ignore. If not, why must one individual at one end do the suicide bombing while are the other end is an individual who ordered the act alive and healthy? What is the belief about one having achieved a cost after one’s death?.How do they know they are appreciated or that their efforts did help? There is need to protect our method of reasoning from manipulative individuals.
It is America today, perhaps, tomorrow it will be Nigeria. Or more aptly it is already Nigeria; Jos, Tiv, et al. Terrorism may not be eliminated totally, but as least we can reduce its attractiveness by painting it as black as devil, thus, discouraging would be terrorist.
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BELIEF IN THE ABSOLUTE AND WHAT IT ENTAILS.
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A belief is said to be in the absolute when it is complete and independent; uncompromising and lacking reservation for any other belief save itself. This belief in the absolute varies according to individual temperaments, belief in fact or principle; ideologies and outlook to things. In our every day world we find people acclaiming the existence or non- existence of certain abstract things which they express in the absolute. Such absolute ideas abound like that on reality, fate or predestination, truth, beauty, love and even the believe in an absolute God. However in all this we find ideas contrasting due to difference in opinion or even experience. A great many even tend to answer the question with philosophical rationalistic ideas whereas another few look at it pragmatically. The difference that exists between the two later groups is that while the pragmatists do not entirely deny the existence of absolute edition of ideas they neither believe in its existence. They accuse the rationalist of taking concretely the absolute edition of things. The rationalists on the other hand accuse the pragmatist of sitting on the fence and being cowardly in taking a firm position in the argument. However the belief in the absolute is not what one should treat the way he or she wants. It entails much. Consequently, it would be wiser for one to keep mute if you are not sure of your facts or ready to back it up with convincing arguments. This is because we encounter it everyday of our life. Our position to a great extent determines how the boat of our life sails. No matter how we try, it dogs our footsteps till we take our stand end stick to it. The subsequent discussion. I hope will prove the veracity of the above allusions.
Let us first consider the belief in absolute reality, since people believe in the existence of one and only reality. That is the independence of reality. This is just the rationalist idea of reality. But for pragmatist, reality is still in the making. Schiller calls reality as a mere unresisting ’vλn’ which is to be made over to us. For James Williams we may glimpse at it but never grasp it; what we tend to call the absolute reality for him is just a substitute or faked version of it. This is the pragmatist idea of absolute reality. One can’t help saying that this belief is a matter of choice. This is because in whichever one we tend to believe it reflects adversely on our previous beliefs.
Having reached a stalemate on absolute reality let us consider what people do think about the absoluteness of our destiny. If we assume that everything we do is pre- ordained like the fatalist who believes, that man can do nothing to alter his destiny. Are we ready to accept the fact that the world is a stage with us as actors: are we to believe that we have a foolish God or a puppet master who made the world to watch its inhabitants as characters in a play ? If we are to say no to all this and side with the freewillist who believe that man is absolutely the author of his own destiny- this again leaves us with the question of the veracity of Gods claims as the creator and controller of the universe. Even more disturbing is the doubt it places on the authenticity of the Bible where God stated that without him man can do nothing. The test on John 17: 12 where God again ascertains that all giving to him were safe except the one destined to be lost. All this questions are very unsettling.
Let us consider the absoluteness of truth. For pragmatist like Dewey and Schiller, truth is defined as that which works or gives satisfaction respectively. James Williams states that the “true” is the name of whatever proves itself to be good in the way of belief and good too for definite assignable reasons”. If we are to side with these disciples of multiplicity of truth, who believes in anything being the truth for an individual if he or she wants it. So, that leaves is with many unpalatable questions to answer if a society should operate with such notion of truth one needs not guess much the type of morality that will prevail in it. If what anyone believes counts as true then who would ever acknowledge being in the wrong? Again if we are to believe in the absoluteness of truth how are we to get the standards? This is back to the pragmatist who believes in the notion of new truth being true, if it tolerates and builds itself an previous truth. More so, it is quite evident that our ideas of wrong or right is greatly influenced by how it affects us and in giving such laws self is the first to be considered; our ability to scale through such laws counts in its structure. Are we then for multiple or an absolute truth?
In society today, we see people talking about absolute beauty as if it is realizable quite easily in this terrestrial realm. Well, for the absolute adherents, there is no such thing as absolute beauty; leave for them what the absolutist calls a perfect beauty, they are sure to find one or two defects that stripes that beauty of its absolute standard. Are we to say it is matter of opinion again? It leads us back to where we started. Even at that, the finite nature of man leaves him no right to state any thing as absolute. This is because abstracts such as beauty emanates everyday and lives longer than man himself.
Another abstract that has the quality of absolute attached to it is love. There are claims of people having absolute love for one another but it seems we have much of it from fictional books or dramas. In these books, the authors try to create a world of there own, giving absolute qualities that are far from realizable to characters. But the adherents of the absolute say there is no such love in existence. However, for the pragmatist, the notion of an absolute love stinks. For them, there is no such thing as love let alone having an absolute one. For them, love is a sentiment precipitated by illusionary excitement that fades away leaving the victim in utter hopelessness and frustrations. Is it not foolish to attach the absolute to such a thing? It seems the divine is the only thing that qualifies for the absolute quality. Let us see if it gives us a satisfactory answer.
Lastly let us consider the belief in an absolute God. Our previous discussions have been centered on the rationalistic and empiricist (pragmatic) notion of the absolute. Their notions have been variant in that, while the rationalist claims of the existence of the absolute, the empiricist does not agree totally in its existence. However on the issue of absolute God our world seems to be divided more broadly into the theist, polytheist and the atheists. It will be a waste of time to go into details of the state of belief people has about God. As I said earlier on, it will also lead us back to our previous discussions. on our believes, truth or realities being a matter of opinion and want. But if we are true to ourselves and follow the directives of our conscience, that assertion can’t be true. Any thing can’t be held as true but on the other hand we can’t deny the existence of human or self-element being in our beliefs about our conception of truth, reality or any other abstract.
The world never just existed, something had to trigger off the chain reaction that took place and is still taking place unlike other earthly chain reactions which stops at relatively short periods. I can’t deny the existence of a super-natural (call it super human if you like) influence in our lives. Something affects every human being in a way that if it were in our power we would put it to a stop. That thing, that being or spirit is God and demands absolute respect and every absolute quality. As I said on absolute beauty, the finite nature of man gives him no chance to identify with any absolute quality except on the intervention of the divine.
Conclusively, the use of the absolutes becomes null and void when used to describe human related issues. But since God transcends every absolute, the absolute becomes applicable to humans at his wish.
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